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What To Do in the First 24 Hours Following a Car Crash in Virginia

Last Updated: Tuesday, March 3, 2026 by Virginia Beach
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A car accident can turn an ordinary drive through Virginia Beach into a stressful and confusing experience. Whether it happens along I-264, Shore Drive, or a neighborhood street, the first 24 hours matter. The steps you take during this critical window can affect your health, your finances, and any future insurance or legal claims.

If you or a loved one is involved in a crash in Virginia, here is what you need to know and do during the first day.

1. Check for Injuries and Call 911

Your priority is safety. Examine yourself and your passengers to make sure no one is hurt. If anyone has injuries — even if they seem minor — call 911 immediately. Shock and adrenaline can mask pain, so do not assume everyone is fine just because they can walk or talk.

Virginia law (§ 46.2-894) requires drivers to report accidents involving injury, death, or significant property damage. When in doubt, call law enforcement. An official police report can play a major role in insurance claims and any potential legal action later.

If the vehicles can be moved and it is safe to do so, pull over to the shoulder or another secure location. Turn on hazard lights and use warning triangles or flares if you have them.

2. Seek Medical Attention Right Away

Even if you do not leave the scene in an ambulance, consider getting medical care within the first few hours. Head injuries, whiplash, and internal injuries may not show symptoms immediately.

Go to the emergency department, an urgent care center, or schedule an appointment with your primary care doctor. Prompt medical documentation connects your injuries to the accident, which is important if you need to file an insurance claim or pursue compensation.

Keep copies of all medical records, discharge papers, and receipts. Write down how you feel in the hours after the crash. Note headaches, dizziness, stiffness, or emotional distress. These details can become important later.

3. Exchange Information and Document the Scene

Before leaving the scene, exchange the following information with the other driver:

  • Full name and contact information
  • Driver’s license number
  • Insurance company and policy number
  • Vehicle make, model, and license plate number
  • Do not address blame or offer apologies, since such remarks might later be interpreted in a way that disadvantages you.
  • Use your mobile phone to capture images and record videos of:
    • Vehicle damage from multiple angles
    • The nearby environment, including road signage and traffic control signals
    • Skid marks, debris, or road conditions
    • Visible injuries

If any witnesses are present, request their names and contact numbers. Their remarks could provide insight into what occurred.

4. Notify Your Insurance Company

Notify your insurance provider promptly, preferably within the initial 24-hour period. Many policies require prompt reporting. Provide factual details about the crash, but avoid speculation.

Exercise caution when communicating with the other driver’s insurance provider. You are not obligated to provide a recorded statement right away. If you are unsure about your rights, consider speaking with an attorney before making detailed statements.

5. Understand Virginia’s Fault-Based System

Virginia follows a fault-based system for car accidents. This means the driver who caused the crash is financially responsible for damages. Virginia also applies a strict contributory negligence rule. If you are determined to be even 1% responsible, you could be prevented from receiving any compensation.

Because of this rule, it is especially important to protect yourself from statements or actions that could be interpreted as admitting fault. Careful documentation and legal guidance can make a significant difference.

6. Know When to Speak With a Car Accident Lawyer

Not every accident requires legal action. However, it is highly advisable to consult with a lawyer if:

  • You suffered injuries
  • There is uncertainty over who was responsible for the crash
  • The insurance company denies or minimizes your claim
  • Medical bills and lost wages begin to add up

After a car accident, speaking with an experienced Virginia personal injury lawyer can help you understand your options. An attorney can review your case, communicate with insurers, and work to protect your rights under Virginia law.

Most personal injury lawyers offer free consultations and work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you do not pay unless they recover compensation for you.

7. Preserve Evidence and Keep Organized Records

The first day is a good time to start a dedicated file for your accident-related documents. Include:

  • The police report number
  • Medical records and bills
  • Insurance correspondence
  • Repair estimates
  • Rental car receipts
  • Notes about missed work

If your vehicle is towed, find out where it is being stored. Take additional photos before repairs begin. Do not rush into accepting a settlement before understanding the full extent of your injuries and losses.

8. Take Care of Your Emotional Well-Being

Car accidents are not just physical events. They can be emotionally draining. It is common to feel anxiety, irritability or trouble sleeping in the hours after a crash.

Discuss the situation with your friends or family members. If symptoms persist, consider speaking with a medical professional. Mental health treatment related to the accident may also be part of a claim for damages.

9. Be Cautious on Social Media

In the first 24 hours, you may feel tempted to post about the accident online. Avoid doing so. Insurance companies and defense attorneys often review social media accounts for posts that could undermine injury claims.

Even an innocent photo or comment can be taken out of context. Adjust your privacy settings and refrain from discussing the accident publicly while your claim is pending.

The First Day Sets the Tone for What Comes Next

The hours following a car accident can feel overwhelming. Decisions made during this short window can influence your recovery and your financial future. By focusing on medical care, careful documentation, and informed communication with insurers, you place yourself in a stronger position.

For Virginia Beach drivers, preparation and awareness go a long way. While no one plans for a crash, knowing what to do can bring clarity during a chaotic moment. The first 24 hours are not just about reacting to what happened — they are about protecting your health, your rights, and your path forward.

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