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INFORMATION FOR ANGLERS VISITING VIRGINIA
BEACH -- "THE STRIPED BASS CAPITAL OF THE WORLD"
Striped Bass Season and Limits
Coastal Season (Ocean waters out to three miles) May
16, 1997 - December 31, 199?
Minimum Size 28 inches
Possession Limit 2 per person
Chesapeake Bay Season (Fall) October 4, 1997 - December
31, 1997
Minimum Size 18 inches
Possession limit 2 per person
Fishing License Requirements
Virginia has a
saltwater fishing license, which is required for
fishing in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributary rivers.
The cost is $7.50 for an annual license and $5.00
for a ten-day license. There are numerous provisions
for "blanket" licenses for private boats, charterboats
and piers, as well as exemptions for people under
16 years of age and 65 years and older.
Virginia conducts
the Virginia Saltwater Fishing Tournament, which
is an awards program for recreational fishermen.
This program recognizes outstanding catches in 29
species of fish with a Citation plaque for any angler
catching a fish meeting minimum program standards.
This program is funded with saltwater license revenues,
and eligibility to receive a Citation plaque requires
an angler hold a valid saltwater fishing license
or be fishing on a boat with a valid "blanket" license.
The minimum Citation standards for striped bass are
the capture of a fish weighing 40 pounds or more,
or the catch and release of a fish measuring at least
44 inches in length.
Boat Ramps
Virginia Beach
has two major inlets to striped bass fishing grounds
and several boat ramps making access easy for visiting
anglers trailering a boat.
Rudee Inlet at
the south end of the Virginia Beach oceanfront opens
on the Atlantic Ocean. The Owl's Creek Ramp, a large
public launching facility, is located inside Rudee
Inlet. This six-lane, concrete ramp with ample parking
is open 24 hours a day.
Lynnhaven Inlet
just west of Cape Henry opens upon the Chesapeake
Bay and provides quick access to the Chesapeake Bay
Bridge-Tunnel. There are three ramp facilities in
the Lynnhaven Inlet area. A public launching facility
is available at Seashore State Park at the end of
64th Street. This facility is open from dawn to dusk
and requires a fee payment. The distance to the inlet
mouth from the launch ramp is approximately 5 miles.
Closer to the inlet are two launching ramps operated
by private businesses. Bubba's Marina and Lynnhaven
Waterway Marina provide boat launching for a fee,
have adequate parking, and the ramps are open 24
hours a day.
Marinas
Both Rudee Inlet
and Lynnhaven Inlet have numerous marinas for visiting
anglers, offering transient slips and dockage, monthly
dry storage, gasoline and diesel fuel, charterboats
and headboats, and related marina services.
Rudee Inlet
- Virginia Beach Fishing Center (757) 491-8000
- Fisherman's Wharf Marina (757) 428-2111
- Rudee Inlet Station Marina (757) 422-2999
Lynnhaven Inlet
- Marina Shores Marina (757) 496-7000
- Lynnhaven Marine (757) 481-0700
- Lynnhaven Waterway Marina (757) 481-7517
- Lynnhaven Seafood Market & Marina (757) 481-4545
- Bubba's Marina (757) 481 -3513
STRIPED BASS FISHING IN VIRGINIA BEACH
September - Middle October
One of the prime
times for light tackle fishing. The rock islands
anchoring the tunnel sections of the Chesapeake Bay
Bridge-Tunnel hold good numbers of fish, which range
in size from 5 - 25 pounds with the average 7-10
pounds. Fishing is best early and late in the day
(especially dawn and dusk), but fish can be caught
all day long, especially during periods when larger
ocean waves create a lot of "whitewater" on the rocks
and when tides are running hard. Prime methods include
casting small diving plugs, surface plugs and fly
fishing with streamers and Clousers with sinking
tip line. This is an area located inside the Chesapeake
Bay, so prior to October 4th (the start of the Bay
season) all striped bass must be released. Wireline
fishing and live bait fishing over the deepwater
areas of the tunnel section of the Chesapeake Bay
Bridge-Tunnel also is effective at this time of the
year.
October - Middle November
Numbers of fish
increase through the period with the start of fall
migrations . The deep channel) edges of the Chesapeake
Bay Bridge-Tunnel is especially productive. Trolling
with wire line is particularly effective and fish
will bite at all hours of the day (and night), as
long as the tide running (the stronger the tidal
current, the better the fish seem to bite). Anglers
not wishing to troll will have success jigging with
Stingsilvers, diamond jigs and Hopkins lures over
the tube sections during the daytime, especially
when the tide is running, but not running too hard
to effectively fish the lures in and among the submerged
rocks. At night, the stripers come to the closer
to the surface, and casting bucktails to the tidal "rips" at
the ends of the rock islands produces plenty of fish.
During the latter part of this time period some schools
of fish will start appearing in the lower Bay away
from the Bridge Tunnel and often can be found under
diving birds. Most years this time period yields
lots of small striped bass, many in the 20-26 inch
range, and anglers end up releasing lots of fish
in order to get a limit of fish in the 28-36 inch
range.
November - January
The passage of
each cold front of the fall brings better concentrations
of baitfish to the lower Chesapeake Bay and more
striped bass migrate out of the Bay's rivers and
south along the Atlantic coast. This results in concentrations
of fish at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay (a focal
point being the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel) and
along the oceanfront of Virginia Beach. This is when
large numbers of big fish (20-45 pound stripers)
are caught.
Along the Bridge-Tunnel
the area from the 4th Island to the High Level Bridge
(the northern end of the span) produces the biggest
fish, but stripers are abundant from one end of the
crossing to the other. Light tackle fishermen prefer
to cast bucktails to the pilings of the Bridge-Tunnel,
and this is probably the most popular method of fishing.
Trolling with wire line continues to be effective
along the channel edges of the tunnel, but "wireliners" also
catch plenty of fish by trolling the upside side
of the bridge portion of the span. Trolling with
large diving plugs and big bucktails along the pilings
of the Bridge-Tunnel, on the underwater flats at
the north end of the bridge and along drop-offs away
from the bridge is productive. During the daytime
the fish will often stay deep in the water column,
but at night they will come near the surface under
the lights from the Bridge-Tunnel. Fishing is almost
always better when the tide is running. The biggest
fish usually are caught after Thanksgiving with water
temperature and availability of baitfish the best
fishing period.
Along the oceanfront
of Virginia Beach, the sharp bottom contours at Cape
Henry produce consistent fishing. However, fish can
be found any where from just beyond the surf line
to three miles offshore. Generally, the numbers of
fish improve during the latter part of the year,
with the best catches often occurring in late November,
December and early January.
This also is the
time of year when schools of striped bass take up
residence in lower Bay and coastal waters, and they
can often be found "breaking the surface", feeding
under diving gannets and gulls, or marked on a depth
sounder. Finding a school of fish offers the opportunity
to cast, jig, troll or fly fish for stripers.
The key to the
late season fishing is water temperature and availability
of baitfish. The "magic" water temperature seems
to be approximately 42 degrees. As long as water
temperatures remain at this level or higher, there
will be good striped bass fishing off Virginia Beach.
Warm winters, such as the one just passed, will produce
good populations close to the Virginia Beach oceanfront
and good fishing well past the middle of January.
Prolonged cold weather and plunging water temperatures
in December can send the fish to more southerly wintering
grounds, and the fishery will come to a halt by Christmas.
Trolling large diving plugs has been the most popular
fishing technique for the winter fishery along the
Virginia Beach oceanfront.
Fly Fishing
The Virginia Beach
area offers excellent opportunities to fly fish for
striped bass. In May and June and again in September
and October, stripers will stage around the rock
islands of the bridge tunnel. They are vulnerable
to streamer flies fished on a sink tip line, with
the best fishing early and late in the day.
In November and
early December the best concentrations of fish are
along the pilings of the Bridge-Tunnel. Daytime fishing
requires fast sinking lines and weighted fliers (Clouser
minnows, for example) to get baits down to the fish.
However, night fishing can offer a good opportunity
to fish the pilings with a fly. This is when the
fish come near the surface under the lights of the
span and are more accessible for the fly fisherman.
Often, stripers will "line up" in the shadowline
formed by the bridge lights, and anglers can see
the fish and pick out an individual fish to pursue.
Also, this is the time to work schools of "breaking" fish
or schools marked by diving birds in the lower Bay
during daylight hours..
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